From the biological classification perspective, animals belong to the kingdom called Animalia. They are eukaryotes and multi-cellular living organisms. Animals are locomotive (i.e., ability to move around), heterotrophic (i.e., consume organic material as a source of food), and reproduce sexually (with the exceptions of asexual organisms). The study of animals is called Zoology.

Types of Animals

Vertebrates

.Animals with a backbone, including mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians. Vertebrates are characterized by their complex nervous systems and internal skeletons.

Invertebrates

Animals without a backbone, comprising a vast array of species such as insects, worms, arthropods, sponges, and mollusks. Invertebrates are the most numerous and diverse group of animals, making up about 95% of all animal species.

Classification of Vertebrates Animals

Birds

Fish

Reptiles

Mammals

Amphibians

Classification of Invertebrates Animals

Insects

Crustaceans

Arachnids

Echinoderms

Sponges

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